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Wisconsin Historical Society djirehi'je boci'pdjirehi^je. N^wiige'dja min9ga'n4ga wa'nai^kcc a'n4ga. E'gi hagare'j^na wai'reje, "K^a7ira dja'n4ga hidja watoho'tci- ak^i, woik'ii'wine. K^a7i'niponA ru-agiiwi'n4. Wawoi'nok'ij-igi nit?gitu'cdja7/k'djaVin4." K'a7ira' mipl'wi iiai^kcikwa'coce xetera' Hotcu??ge'dja watoho'tcin4k^i^ji eje'e wataVanai7kcA^n4. K^a7i'n4k^a hok'ikit'ai'regi, hij^ tconi hit'e't'egi weje, "Tcin^gi- djai'dja watoho'tcira wotce'xije, dja'djiga hi77ge'n4. Waja'nij^ tcexiawai'regi cdja'n4ga ni^birek'dje'gi 'u^'djen4 hi)7ge'n4. Te'e'ji jegu'n4, woigai'rekMjen4." "Hitcak^aro', nicge' jesge are'n4. Hicge' djadjiga' jesgi?7ge'n4 neni7?gitce'xik'djera'cAn4 here' yara'n4k waire'n4." Tcap^o'sgaga felt sad (and said), "He will die, the one who said that." Then he shot at him and tumbled him down. The one who had said this, was sitting on top of a tree. One day (the Foxes) said, "Turn over to us those Menominee who have married into your tribe. We are longing for some Menominee soup. If you give these (men) to us, we will let up on you." The two Menominee among the Winnebago were great warriors and it was for them that (the Foxes) were asking. These Menominee talked to one another and the one who spoke first said, "It is a hard thing to be a son-in-law in a tribe not your own, my father used to say to me. Whenever the members of the tribe are in difficulties, and they wish to save themselves they turn (their attention to the strangers among them)." "Thusitis," (said the other) "butthey may sacrifice me." "My friend, I feel the same way about it, just as my father told me. I spoke to you because I thought that you might dread it." Wawozai'reje ha?7ke wagirucdjajna'nije. lE'gi hagdre'j^ K^a7i'ra wagigu'tc djije wai'reje, "Keni tconi oniki't'ek^djawi^n4," higai'reje. K^a7'-a'k^a hidja' wan^'gixgu^- ijgi wogai'reje, "Hotcu'^yk^djane hai?ke'n|djodJQp| 'js^ hereni'n4. K^a7i'ra niip'i'wi Hotcur^ge'dja watchotci-adj^Vigi woik'ii'- inawi^n4, Esge hagare'j^ K^a7i'niponA tatcgo'n4. Je ioni7?gi'tak€ wahe'n4, Djasge' nak'aracik^dje'cge, c'u'^jk'djegi waniijgita'- hcAn4." K^ayi'ra Hotcujygera' k^araci'k djigu'djirera hisgidja' watoho'- tcingkH wawogai'regi, jegu'iyke k^aracigira'ni, k^arai'ren4. Then they (the Winnebago) gave the Menominee away, but the Foxes did not let up on them, [202]
Object Description
Page Title | A Semi-Historical Account of the War of the Winnebago and the Foxes |
Author | Radin, Paul, 1883-1959 |
Place of Publication | Madison, Wis. |
Source Publisher | State Historical Society of Wisconsin |
Source Creation Date | 1915 |
Language | English; Ho-Chunk |
Digital Format | XML |
Electronic Publisher | Wisconsin Historical Society |
Rights | We believe that online reproduction of this material is permitted because its copyright protection has lapsed or because sharing it here for non-profit educational purposes complies with the Fair Use provisions of the U.S. Copyright Law. Teachers and students are generally free to reproduce pages for nonprofit classroom use. For advice about other uses, or if you believe that you possess copyright to some of this material, please contact us at asklibrary@wisconsinhistory.org. |
Electronic Publication Date | 2004 |
Digital Identifier | TP018000 |
Description | Wisconsin Indians preserved their history the same way the ancient Greeks preserved Homer's Iliad and Odyssey: in a carefully maintained oral tradition. Around campfires on starry summer nights and inside lodges during long winter ones, they made sure that each new generation understood and could recite their heritage. The document linked below is a Ho-Chunk oral tradition describing some of their military engagements with the rival Meskwaki (Fox) during the 18th century. It was passed generation to generation for nearly 200 years before tribal stewards decided to share it in 1908 with anthropologist Paul Radin. Each paragraph is first given in Ho-Chunk, as transcribed by Radin, followed by its English translation. This is one of several works in or about American Indian languages to be found at Turning Points in Wisconsin History. Readers should note that this is a historical document rather than a modern one, and that it was produced by a white observer rather than a native speaker; students wishing to study the language should rely on materials produced by the tribal language office. |
Owner | Wisconsin Historical Society Library |
Format | Text |
Recommended Citation | Radin, Paul, ed. "A Semi-Historical Account of the War of the Winnebago and the Foxes" in Proceedings of the State Historical Society of Wisconsin, Oct. 22, 1914 (Madison: State Historical Society of Wisconsin, 1915): 192-207; online facsimile at http://www.wisconsinhistory.org/turningpoints/search.asp?id=18 |
Document Number | TP018 |
Size | p. 192-207 ; 24 cm. |
URL | http://www.wisconsinhistory.org/turningpoints/search.asp?id=18 |
Owner Collection | Official File |
Owner Object ID | F902 9S7R |
Series | Proceedings of the State Historical Society of Wisconsin at its ... annual meeting |
Genre | Indian account; translation |
County | Calumet County; Fond du Lac County; Winnebago County |
State/Province | Wisconsin |
Gender | female; male |
Race and Ethnicity | Native Americans |
Sub-Topic | Colonialism Transforms Indian Life |
Event Date | 1730 |
Event Years | 1730 |
Agriculture | Tobacco |
Religion | Rites and ceremonies |
Topography | Islands; Lakes |
War | War; Battles |
Indian Tribe | Fox; Ho-Chunk; Menominee |
Type | Text |
Description
Page Title | 202 |
Author | Radin, Paul, 1883-1959 |
Place of Publication | Madison, Wis. |
Source Publisher | State Historical Society of Wisconsin |
Source Creation Date | 1915 |
Language | English; Ho-Chunk |
Digital Format | JPG |
Electronic Publisher | Wisconsin Historical Society |
Rights | We believe that online reproduction of this material is permitted because its copyright protection has lapsed or because sharing it here for non-profit educational purposes complies with the Fair Use provisions of the U.S. Copyright Law. Teachers and students are generally free to reproduce pages for nonprofit classroom use. For advice about other uses, or if you believe that you possess copyright to some of this material, please contact us at asklibrary@wisconsinhistory.org. |
Electronic Publication Date | 2004 |
Digital Identifier | TP018011 |
Owner | Wisconsin Historical Society Library |
Format | Text |
Size | 24 cm. |
Owner Collection | Official File |
Owner Object ID | F902 9S7R |
Series | Proceedings of the State Historical Society of Wisconsin at its ... annual meeting |
Full Text | Wisconsin Historical Society djirehi'je boci'pdjirehi^je. N^wiige'dja min9ga'n4ga wa'nai^kcc a'n4ga. E'gi hagare'j^na wai'reje, "K^a7ira dja'n4ga hidja watoho'tci- ak^i, woik'ii'wine. K^a7i'niponA ru-agiiwi'n4. Wawoi'nok'ij-igi nit?gitu'cdja7/k'djaVin4." K'a7ira' mipl'wi iiai^kcikwa'coce xetera' Hotcu??ge'dja watoho'tcin4k^i^ji eje'e wataVanai7kcA^n4. K^a7i'n4k^a hok'ikit'ai'regi, hij^ tconi hit'e't'egi weje, "Tcin^gi- djai'dja watoho'tcira wotce'xije, dja'djiga hi77ge'n4. Waja'nij^ tcexiawai'regi cdja'n4ga ni^birek'dje'gi 'u^'djen4 hi)7ge'n4. Te'e'ji jegu'n4, woigai'rekMjen4." "Hitcak^aro', nicge' jesge are'n4. Hicge' djadjiga' jesgi?7ge'n4 neni7?gitce'xik'djera'cAn4 here' yara'n4k waire'n4." Tcap^o'sgaga felt sad (and said), "He will die, the one who said that." Then he shot at him and tumbled him down. The one who had said this, was sitting on top of a tree. One day (the Foxes) said, "Turn over to us those Menominee who have married into your tribe. We are longing for some Menominee soup. If you give these (men) to us, we will let up on you." The two Menominee among the Winnebago were great warriors and it was for them that (the Foxes) were asking. These Menominee talked to one another and the one who spoke first said, "It is a hard thing to be a son-in-law in a tribe not your own, my father used to say to me. Whenever the members of the tribe are in difficulties, and they wish to save themselves they turn (their attention to the strangers among them)." "Thusitis" (said the other) "butthey may sacrifice me." "My friend, I feel the same way about it, just as my father told me. I spoke to you because I thought that you might dread it." Wawozai'reje ha?7ke wagirucdjajna'nije. lE'gi hagdre'j^ K^a7i'ra wagigu'tc djije wai'reje, "Keni tconi oniki't'ek^djawi^n4" higai'reje. K^a7'-a'k^a hidja' wan^'gixgu^- ijgi wogai'reje, "Hotcu'^yk^djane hai?ke'n|djodJQp| 'js^ hereni'n4. K^a7i'ra niip'i'wi Hotcur^ge'dja watchotci-adj^Vigi woik'ii'- inawi^n4, Esge hagare'j^ K^a7i'niponA tatcgo'n4. Je ioni7?gi'tak€ wahe'n4, Djasge' nak'aracik^dje'cge, c'u'^jk'djegi waniijgita'- hcAn4." K^ayi'ra Hotcujygera' k^araci'k djigu'djirera hisgidja' watoho'- tcingkH wawogai'regi, jegu'iyke k^aracigira'ni, k^arai'ren4. Then they (the Winnebago) gave the Menominee away, but the Foxes did not let up on them, [202] |
Type | Text |